Monday, April 9, 2012

Carol Taylor - Fairfield ISD Week 11 Step 8


1.       Describe the purposes for and various.
Roles of a Technology Coordinator/Facilitator

A district technology plan should focus on integrating technology into the teaching and learning process to transform the way teachers teach and students learn. 
A planning committee is critical to the success of any technology plan. The committee should include expertise in planning, building a vision, needs assessment, curriculum and instruction, evaluation, goal setting, professional development, technology hardware, support and integration, media/marketing, and financial planning.  
The areas of expertise are embedded in the five Technology Focus Areas (TFAs):
1.      Student Learning (includes technology skills)
2.      Teacher Preparation and Delivery of Instruction
3.      Administration / Data Management / Communication Processes
4.      Resource Distribution and Use
5.      Technical Support
(Frazier & Bailey, 2004, p. 6)



2.       Describe your instruments used in a formative evaluation.

In content terms, technology planning and policies should address three major areas: vision, access, and integration.  In terms of process, policies represent relative end states that begin with theadoption of a technology plan. This in turn involves a series of steps, ranging from
the determination of needs, the involvement of stakeholders, and the ratification
of a document, to the implementation, evaluation, and revision of the plan.  Assessing plans and policies involves evaluating the content of plans and documenting the existence of policies, as well as assessing the process of plan development and implementation.

TERM CATEGORIES
Major plan components  can include:
review of technology status, needs assessment, and other pre-planning products
vision/goal statements
equity issues
instructional uses of technology

INDICATORS

Pre-planning
phase completed or under way
Major plan components
Plan approval
Funding support
Stages of the pre-planning phase completed.
The major planning components are present.

Components of the plan.
The technology plan is approved.
Percentage of total technology plan budget that has funds committed to its support.
Percentage of the plan federally funded.
Percentage of the plan state funded.
Percentage of the plan funded through other (local or private)sources.14

TECHNOLOGY IN SCHOOLS
student technology standards
staff technology standards
integration into core curriculum
pilot program and action research
management uses of technology
student information systems
infrastructure and support for infrastructure, includingsuch facilities-related needs as air conditioning/cooling and asbestos abatement
review of current “state of the art” for options in design of infrastructure
capabilities of hardware and software, projections of “next generation” capabilities and features
acceptance and management of donated computing resources
long-range goals
inventory control issues, such as maintenance and replacement cycle
budget projections and funding sources for initial installation, hardware, and software
staff training programs
benchmarking standards
quality control components
security planning

(Schmitt, 2002)
  
There are potential components of a technology plan that can overlap with a school or district’s facilities plan, such as network installation costs, including electrical wiring, maintenance and expansion. Technology planners and administrators will most likely want to decide in the pre-planning phase where to deal with facilities issues and related budgeting.

It is important to remember that technology or parts of the plan that are not implemented should not be considered failures. Implementing new technology can be a daunting undertaking and flexibility is needed for any change process. For this reason, evaluation in a variety of formats is critical in objectively determining what is working and what needs more attention.
  
INDICATORS

Evidence of evaluation
A review cycle (including timelines and reporting) is implemented.
There is a provision for revision of the plan.
The review is detailed in a report.
The report is readily available to the school and community.
The technology plan has been changed on the basis of the
most recent evaluation review.
Components of the review cycle.
The plan is achieving its goals.

As we embark on our journey to become the best technology facilitator, here are some websites that may be useful to you.
Planning tools
Guiding Questions for Technology Planning, Version 1.0, Regional Technology
Education Consortia (RTEC).

Learning through Technology, A Planning and Implementation Guide, North
Central Regional Educational Laboratory.


(Schmitt, 2002)

3.   Collect data according to a formative evaluation plan for a given set of technology plan or instructor presentation.
I found this formative evaluation on the following website  http://net.educause.edu/ir/library/html/EDU0240a.html
The components look to be very detailed in determining the efficacy of a well designed technology plan.  I think one of the greatest aspects of today’s technology is the opportunity to share information.

 The purpose of the rubric is to use by those who create the technology plan and administrators (Superintendents and Technology Coordinator) to reflect upon the plan to see if it meets the objectives set forth for the plan.  The evaluation should also involve the documentation of projected objectives to achieved within a certain time frame to determine if these objectives have been met and give explanation for the outcomes.  For our own district, we planned on providing 1 to 1 laptops for the students at the Intermediate, however, budget cuts and overspending did not allow for this goal to be achieved.  Therefore, a decision must be made when a new technology plan is created to determine if this objective will be continue to be a part of the plan or be removed.  This is one example why evaluations of a technology plan are important. “The technology coordinator should assist in developimg and administering surveys, defining learning outcomes, and implementing evaluation rubrics throughout the school or district. The information gathered from these assessments should be compiled and shared with stakeholders for further analysis and use in future planning” (Frazier & Bailey, 2004, p. 129).  The continual evaluation is essential when planning a new technology plan.   Barnet (2001) has developed 10 essentials for a successful technology plan:

1)      Create Vision
2)      Involve Stakeholders
3)      Gather Data
4)      Review the research
5)      Integrate technology into the curriculum
6)      Commit to professional development
7)      Ensure a sound infrastructure
8)      Allocate appropriate funding and budget
9)      Plan for ongoing assessment and monitoring
10)  Prepare for tomorrow

The following are survey results from our current technology plan.  I feel strongly that some of these responders have never even actually read the technology plan. 

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/gform?key=0AnhyZeEuyZ6sdFp1UXhqZTk0VmptU04zdGVxTWxISHc&gridId=0#chart


References
Baker, E. L. & O'Neil, H. F. (Eds.). (1994). Technology Assessment in Education and Training. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Retrieved April 9, 2012, from Questia database: http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=13639211
Frazier, M., & Bailey, G. D. (2004). The Technology Coordinator's Handbook. Eugene, OR: International Society for Technology in Education. Retrieved April 9, 2012, from Questia database: http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=113454356
Oliver, J. (1997, April). 10 'Must Ask' Questions When Developing a Technology Plan.School Administrator, 54, 26. Retrieved April 9, 2012, from Questia database: http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5001627655
SchS    Schmitt, C. (2002, November). NCES—Technology In Schools. Retrieved from National Center for Education Statistics: http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2003/2003313.pdf




9 comments:

  1. I really like the formative evalutation website you found! Do you feel that this sample would effectivly evaluate your technology plan? What would you change on it?

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    Replies
    1. Ashley, Honestly, I do not. I asked several people to evaluate the technology plan as you can see, however, I do not feel that there are too many who had actually ever even read the plan (and still may have not). One administrator said she could not evaluate something she helped create. I thought that was odd? Why would you want to make sure it was working? Thanks for you post. Carol

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    2. Carol, you might consider to not asking them to review the entire tech plan, but just the parts related to them. For example, teachers might be interested in the training goals, the administrators might be more focused on management...etc.

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  2. I like what you have written about the 10 steps for a successful technology plan, especially number 6, commit to professional development. I've never had any interest in becoming an administrator, but I really wonder why they don't see this as a top priority on campuses. How are we ever going to change and improve and integrate new ideas and technology if we aren't given to tools to do so? Great job!

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    Replies
    1. Casey, I agree with both your statements. I never have had a desire to be an administrator either. Like, I realize how much we need technology professional development within our district. As a teacher I do not like to go to worthless professional development trainings all for the sake of having a training. It is especially necessary for teachers who have little or no training in technology. Thank you for your comment. Carol

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  3. Carol,

    Once again, thanks for the great post. I always feel like I learn so much from reading your posts.

    I also really liked your top ten list. It is clean and simple yet very powerful because it provides direction for a very big purpose. Do you agree with the order that these steps are placed in? If you rearrange them in order of importance what would you place at the top?

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    Replies
    1. Kristina,

      Thank you so much for the encouraging words. I looked back at the steps again and I'm not sure that I would change any. I thought about moving funding and budget planning up but sometimes I wonder if we would limit ourselves if we only considered how much we have to spend. I don't mean to sound like I don't think having a budget is important or necessary. I honestly think the present order of the list is pretty sound. What do you think? Thanks for your post. Carol

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  4. Carol,
    You mentioned that there needs to be a planning committee for the technology plan. When I attended a technology planning meeting earlier this semester, I found it interesting that everyone from principals, technology gurus, and teachers, to parents and students were on the committee.
    Who (what positions) do you suggest be involved in the planning committee?

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  5. Kayla,

    Actually everyone you just mentioned is a part of our committee. Having different voices that represent different parts of the district are needed to successfully plan a technology plan. Thanks for your post. Carol

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